A British Icon - The Mini

Ever since the first model of the Mini went intointerested in this idea, but were eventually
production in the late 1950's, the first everpersuaded. It was then when a new version of
space-saving, fuel sparing motor car captured thethe original prototype was designed- The Mini
hearts of countless car lovers. The design, aCooper. The Mini Cooper would then be
result of rationed petrol due to problems with oil(famously) a regular in the Monte Carlo Rally. The
suppliers, meant that the car market wasMini was incredibly successful in these Rally's, and
desperately in need of a car with a smaller engine,were placed 1st in 1964, 1965 and 1967.
yet could be spacious as well. Queue the Mini. ThisHowever, in 1966, Mini Coopers were placed in
car became a 1960's icon, and since then has1st, 2nd and 3rd position, much to the dismay of
been catapulted into being one of the mostthe French teams who wanted an all Citreon finish.
recognisable car designs of all time.Controversially, the Mini was disqualified for having
As mentioned, the Mini's design was based on theseemingly different headlights which were illegal to
need that British cars needed to become morethe competition. This disqualification has arguably
efficient- fuel was rationed and big cars simplybeen said to be the reason for the cars
weren't fitting the bill. The task of creating a carpopularity, and the reason why this car is now a
which would be fuel-efficient and would havecultural icon.
enough room for passengers and luggage wasThroughout the sixties, seventies and eighties, the
challenged by three men, whose second-to-noneMini continued to sell incredibly well, but towards
design abilities and passion created a model whichthe end of the eighties suffered because of the
would change the car world forever. One of theintroduction of other small cars, such as the
main features of the car was its magical ability toMetro. Mini eventually stopped its production, and it
create space out of such a small framework. Thewasn't until 1994 that BMW took over the Mini
car only measures 10x4x4 feet, and amazingly,Empire. The Mini was then fitted with an airbag, to
80% of its space is for the use of its passengerscomply with European legislation. During the
and luggage. This was done by changing thecoming years, the Mini had a re-vamp. Four new
suspension system, which created a lot moreversions of the car were produced, and along
room and pushed the wheels further apart.with the new models came a re-vamped name-
During the early sixties, the designer's of the Minithe MINI. British roads and motorways saw a
had a friend called John Cooper, who saw thesurge of new MINI's, as well as the older models
opportunity to change the Mini into more of are-emerging. The Mini craze came back with a
performance car, and saw its potential to becomevengeance, and supported the Mini's place as a
a race car. The designer's were not initiallytrue British icon.