A Short History of Radio Control

Radio control (RC) had its early origins in the lateallowed the use of proportional servo controls to
1800's when the technology was used to steer agreatly reduced weight and bulk. This made
remote controlled boat. Interest in RC technologycommercial production of RC toys much more
grew through the years and its many practicalfeasible. R/C products became more diversified
applications soon were put into use.and RC tanks, RC hovercraft, RC trucks, RC cars
Before radio control many models utilizedand RC boats now make up a substantial portion
clockwork type mechanisms to control their flightof the R/C world.
or sail or run times. Clockwork mechanisms couldThe 1990's ushered in the mini and micro RC
also control and vary direction. Tethering to aproducts. Transistors also have the advantage of
pivot or central pole became popular for modeloperating with low voltage. Lower voltage means
cars and hydroplane vehicles. Model airplanesfewer batteries and less weight. A tremendous
would be tethered to a pole via control lines. Aadvantage when you are trying to get something
person would stand in the center of a circularto fly!
flying zone and turn as the plane circled around.Batteries have evolved also. Today, rechargeable
Very dizzying!Ni-Cad batteries are in common use. The newer
During World War II both the axis powers andLi-Po (lithium polymer) batteries have about half
the allies used radio control to help turn the tidethe weight and twice the endurance making RC
of battle to their advantage. Most notably, theplanes and RC helicopters more lightweight with
Luftwaffe used controllable winged bombs tolonger flight times. Although gas powered models
target allied ships.are still popular, they have given ground to the
As the years progressed, radio control becameelectric battery powered models. Electric power is
more sophisticated utilizing relays to control RCnow considered to be the most common model
products. Transistors, developed in the 1960'spower source.